The Journal of Revenge through Hamlet

Hamlet's Cause for Revenge
In Act One the theme of revenge is presented to the audience early in the first scene when Hamlet learns the upsetting news that his father has been murdered. Hamlet takes it upon himself to avenge his father by murdering the man who killed him, King Claudius. Revenge in the first act is also shown through Young Fortinbras. Fortinbras decides that he must recapture the lost land that King Hamlet had seized from his deceased father.

Once Hamlet has come to understand the tragic loss of his father, in scene two he tells his close associate Horatio, that he must kill Claudius. Hamlet becomes outraged even when Horatio remarks about his mother’s quick marriage to King Claudius at the end of scene two. It has only been a few months since King Hamlet had died and his mother has already found a new husband. At the end of Act I’s final scene, Hamlet says “O cursed spite/ That ever I was born to set it right! / Nay, come, let’s go together.” (69) Hamlet is speaking to the Ghost and tells the Ghost with his help, he must destroy the evil and avenge King Hamlet’s spirit.

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In the eyes of Young Fortinbras, the land that his father had lost in a dramatic battle should rightfully be given back to Norway. Fortinbras has created a massive army of “lawless resolute” men that are marching to Denmark to recapture the lost land. (15) Fortinbras’s idea of revenge is different from Hamlet’s because Fortinbras wants to seize his lost land rather than murder someone as an act of revenge.

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